| Species | Geographical distribution/localities | Repositories | Specimens/Preservation | |||||
| OUTGROUP | ||||||||
| Age: RECENT | ||||||||
| Chondrichth. | Amblyraja radiata | Eastern Atlantic | MB | Several/ very good | ||||
| Anphibian | *Andrias davidianus | Asia, Japan | KU | (*Salamander) | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Chlamydoselachus anguineus | North - eastern Atlantic, western-easter pacific | AMNH, ANSP, FMNH | Many/excellent | ||||
| Holocephal. | Chimaera monstrosa | Eastern Atlantic Ocean | MB | 1/fair | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Heptranchias perlo | Atlantic and Indian Oceans | AMNH, CAS, FMNH, USNM | Many/excellent | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Heterodontus francisci | Eastern Pacific Ocean | CAS | 1/good | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Hexanchus griseus | Atlantic and Pacific Oceans | AMNH, ANSP, FMNH | Several/excellent | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Hexanchus vittatus | Atlantic Ocean | USNM | Many/excellent | ||||
| Sarcopter. | Latimeria chalumnae | Indo-West Pacific Ocean | AMNH, KU | 2/good-fair | ||||
| Sarcopter. | Lepidosiren paradoxa | South America, Argentina | AMNH, KU | 8/excellent | ||||
| Agnathan | Myxine glutinosa | Northeast Atlantic Ocean | MB | Several/ very good | ||||
| Sarcopter. | Neoceratodus forsteri | Australia | AMNH, BMNH | Few/good | ||||
| Agnathan | Petromyzon marinus | Northeast Atlantic | MB | Several/very good | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Pristis pectinata | Atlantic Ocean | USNM | Many/good | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Pristis microdon | Pacific oceans | AMNH, CAS, FMNH, UMMZ, USNM | Many/excellent | ||||
| Sarcopt. | Protopterus dolloi | Africa | MRAC, RAM | Several/excellent-good | ||||
| Sarcopt. | Protopterus amphibius | Africa | MRAC, MB | Several/good | ||||
| Anphibian | *Rhinatrema bivittatum | South America | KU | (Caecilian*) | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Scyliorhinus canicula | Northeast Atlantic | MB | Several/very good | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Squalibarbus curriculus | Atlantic Ocean | AMNH, BMNH, CAS, FMNH | Many/excellent | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Squalus acanthias | Western Atlantic Ocean | KU, ZMB | Several/very good | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Squatina aculeata | Atlantic Ocean | AMNH, FMNH, KU, MCZ | Many/excellent | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Squatina dumeril | Atlantic Ocean | USNM | Many/excellent | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Squatina oculata | Pacific Ocean | USNM | Many/excellent | ||||
| Chondrichth. | Squatina squatina | Atlantic Ocean | USNM | Many/excellent | ||||
| Age: PERMIAN | ||||||||
| Acanthodes bronni | Europe; Saar, Germany | MB | Many/good | |||||
| Age: DEVONIAN | ||||||||
| Achoania jarviki | Asia, China | IVVP | Many/good | |||||
| Diabolepis speratus | Asia, China | IVVP | Many/good | |||||
| Gavinia syntrips | Mt Howitt, Australia | VIM | 3/good | |||||
| Onychodus sp. | Australia | WAM on loan to VIM | 12/good | |||||
| Kenichthys campbelli | Asia, China | IVVP | Many/good | |||||
| Psarolepis romeri | Asia, China | IVVP | Many/good | |||||